Common Carrier:


One who offers to transport merchandise for hire and must accept shipments from anyone who wishes to use his/her services. Common carriers must abide by different rules and laws than private or contract carriers who transport only the goods of those with whom they have made agreements.

 

Common law obligations:

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The ship shall be seaworthy.

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The ship shall be ready and proceed to voyages with reasonable dispatch.

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The ship shall not deviate from the usual route.

 

Common law exception:

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Act of god

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Act of queens enemies

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Restraints of rulers, princes and people

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Jettison of the cargo for common benefit.

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Negligence of the shipper

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Inherent vice of the cargo.

 

Updated: 19th June, 2007